Veganism 101: Everything You Need to Know

Curious about veganism but not sure where to begin?

This article answers the most common questions about veganism and the vegan diet. I’ll start with the top six questions and continue adding more over time to create a comprehensive Q&A resource.

If you have a question I haven’t covered yet, feel free to ask in the comments!

Blog test 3

What is a vegan?

A vegan lifestyle involves avoiding all animal products, both in diet and daily life. This means not consuming meat, seafood, dairy, eggs, honey, or any ingredients derived from animals. Beyond food, vegans also steer clear of clothing made from leather, wool, or silk, and they choose cruelty-free cosmetics and entertainment that doesn’t exploit animals.

The number of vegans worldwide is difficult to pinpoint, but estimates suggest it ranges between 79 million and over 230 million people.

Why Do People Choose Veganism?

People adopt a vegan lifestyle for various reasons, often related to health, environmental sustainability, and animal welfare.

  • Health benefits – Many believe that a plant-based diet supports overall well-being and reduces the risk of chronic diseases.
  • Environmental impact – Vegan food production typically has a smaller carbon footprint, requiring less water and land while reducing deforestation and pollution.
  • Animal welfare – Ethical concerns about factory farming and animal exploitation drive many to embrace veganism.

The results? Improved personal health, a more sustainable food system, and a lifestyle aligned with compassion for all living beings.

You can find answers to whether veganism is better for health, the environment, and animals on the VIVA! website.

What do vegans eat?

Historically, veganism was defined by what it excluded—meat, dairy, eggs, and other animal-derived ingredients. But today, it’s more about embracing a wide variety of delicious plant-based foods, including:

  • Fruits and vegetables
  • Whole grains like quinoa, brown rice, and oats
  • Legumes such as beans, lentils, and chickpeas
  • Nuts and seeds
  • Herbs and spices for added flavour

With so many options, vegan meals can be vibrant, nutritious, and incredibly satisfying!

Vegan vs. Plant-Based: What's the Difference?

Though often used interchangeably, the terms “vegan” and “plant-based” have distinct meanings.

  • Plant-based – Focuses on eating whole, plant-derived foods for health benefits, but doesn’t necessarily exclude animal products from other aspects of life.
  • Veganism – A broader lifestyle choice that extends beyond diet to include ethical considerations, such as avoiding animal-tested products and leather clothing.

In reality, people sit somewhere within this mix, depending on how strongly they believe and practice the full vegan philosophy.

What is great about the plant-based diet, is that it has moved veganism to the mainstream, which has to be the best thing for the earth and all its wonderful creatures.

Is a vegan diet healthy?

A well-balanced vegan diet can offer numerous health benefits. Research suggests that plant-based eating is linked to:

  • A lower risk of heart disease, high blood pressure, and type 2 diabetes
  • Healthy weight management
  • High fibre intake and essential nutrients from whole foods
  • Reduced cholesterol levels and inflammation
  • A lower likelihood of developing certain cancers

As with any diet, it’s essential to ensure proper nutrition by including a variety of whole foods and, if necessary, supplementing key nutrients like B12 and omega-3s.

Is vegan food boring or tasteless?

Far from it! Vegan food is full of flavour, colour, and texture. The key to exciting plant-based meals is using fresh, wholesome ingredients combined with herbs, spices, and diverse cooking techniques.

From hearty stews to zesty stir-fries, rich curries to indulgent desserts, plant-based eating offers endless culinary creativity. Whether you’re cooking at home or dining out, there’s no shortage of delicious vegan options to explore!

And vegans turn these plant-based staples into an array of dishes with super-delicious flavours, amazing textures and vibrant colours. From hearty stews to vibrant salads, flavourful curries to zesty stir-fries, indulgent desserts to fresh fruity delights, vegans celebrate all-things plant-based from breakfast to night, for all occasions, and with their friends and family.

Here on my website, you’ll find hundreds of super-delicious vegan recipes to create vibrant, delicious plant-based dishes packed with flavours and textures.

You won’t find anything boring or tasteless here!

Got a question about veganism?

If you’re curious about something I haven’t covered, drop your question in the comments, and I’ll be happy to answer!

Veganism is about celebrating a lifestyle that’s good for your health, kind to animals, and beneficial for the planet. Whether you’re just exploring or ready to dive in, there’s a whole world of plant-based goodness waiting for you!

Let me know what you think below…

More Articles